Home Gaited Horse Training Conformation as it Relates to Gait
Conformation as it Relates to Gait PDF Print E-mail

This part of the site will feature conformational analysis of gaited horses. I've prepared these in such a way that each horse has been 'charted out.' You should be able to study them, and learn just how to assess a horse for its natural, or innate gait, based on conformation. This is an extremely valuable tool when assessing a horse for purchase.

One thing that should become immediately clear is that horses aren't always built to perform the gait for which they are registered and bred. A Missouri Fox Trotting Horse may well be inclined toward the rack or running walk, while a Tennessee Walking Horse may prefer to fox trot. This is true regardless of the animal's breed: Icelandic, Paso Fino, Peruvian Paso, Mountain Horses. . .virtually every kind of gaited horse should be assessed on its individual gait inclinations, and not purchased simply because it's a breed that is 'supposed' to perform this or that particular gait. There's wide genetic variety within each breed. Even Peruvian and Icelandic horses, which have been bred true for hundreds of years, have various strains, or genetic phenotypes, from different regions of their respective countries.


It's also important to point out that while gait is not based solely on registry, it's also not based solely on a horse's conformation. Horses seem to be neurologically wired to perform gaits in a particular fashion. Thus, a horse that is conformed in such a way that it could execute a brilliant rack. . .may be wired toward a hard or stepping pace, or toward a trot. However, if the ability to gait is there, and the animal possesses the appropriate conformation for a particular gait, then it is usually possible to train the horse to perform that gait in a natural, humane fashion.

As a rule, the only time it becomes essential that a horse perform a saddle gait in a particular way is if the horse is to be shown. Those who plan to show their animals are especially responsible, therefore, to purchase animals that are well conformed for their particular show ring gait. Far too often these poor creatures are purchased based on their beauty, personality, trainability, color, or charisma. . .and then have to be 'fixed' to be able to properly perform the desired gait. Forcing a horse to use its body in a manner that is contrary to its natural conformation requires inhumane training practices. It is also detrimental to long term soundness.

Let me give you one simple example, and then we'll allow you to move on. Let's say a person purchases a TWH for show. They have the best intentions: to show only in lite shod classes, and to train using simple riding techniques and humane tack. But it turns out that the horse they've spent their money on has a fairly horizontal arm, limiting its ability to lift in front. Also, its stifle is set a bit low, so it possesses only a slight natural over stride.

Unless the owner is willing to resort to artificial methods and devices, this horse is simply not going to cut it in the show ring. What do you do with such a horse? It likely was more expensive than what you could resell it for, in the trail horse market. But if you resell it to another show family, it's quite certain the horse will be subjected to inhumane training practices, after all. So you either take a financial hit, keep the horse as a family pet, resort to training gimmicks--or sell the horse to someone else who will have to make these same hard choices.

These analyses do take time, but we will attempt to add new ones from time to time. It's a VERY important thing to understand!
 

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Gaits Of A Horse In A Nutshell

Every saddle gait falls somewhere on the gait spectrum. At one end of the spectrum is the totally... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 08:22

Determine Which Gait Your Horse is Performing

Now that you’ve familiarized yourself with the gait spectrum, (you have, haven’t you?), it’s time to... Read more
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Mining for Gold: Discover your Horse's best Innate Gait

I’m often asked if my books or video contain information about training a Missouri Fox Trotter,... Read more
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When You're Not Hot to Trot: How to Work with Trotty Horses

It can sometimes be more of a challenge to 'smooth out' the gaits of a horse with a strong trot... Read more
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Gaited Horse Saddle Fit

If you were going on a long hike, carrying a heavy backpack, what would you prefer to wear on your... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 08:56

Conformation as it Relates to Gait

This part of the site will feature conformational analysis of gaited horses. I've prepared these in... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 08:59

Ten Tips for Finding and Keeping the Gait

1.) Don’t expect your young, or new, horse to gait very well right “out of the box.” Young horses... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:01

Is your Horse's Manner of Gaiting Destroying His Body?

A while ago I was talking with a fellow who owns a gaited horse breeding and showing facility. He... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:03

You Can Collect That Gaited Horse

For the past couple of years there has been a growing controversy in the gaited horse world... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:06

Types and Talents of Various Gaited Horses

I frequently remind people that a horse’s saddle gait is more dependent upon conformation than upon... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:12

Spring Training for the Gaited Horse

While a horse may seem especially frisky and energetic in the spring, be aware that all that energy... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:14

Bits For The Gaited Horse

There seems to be a lot of confusion regarding the best bit to use when starting a young gaited... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:17

Developing Impulsion (Part I)

The most common problem I discover when dealing with gaited horses is their lack of forward... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:20

Developing Impulsion (Part II)

Last month I discussed the importance of developing your horse’s fast walk with impulsion from... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:21

Establishing Authority

    The horse who is disrespectful is usually one who has not learned to trust its handler with its... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:23

Re-form your Gaited Horse's Hollow Back (Part I)

The poor form in which gaited horses are commonly ridden predestines a high percentage of them to... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:29

Re-form your Gaited Horse's Hollow Back (Part II)

Beginning Exercises for the Hollow Backed HorseMy last aticle outlined steps that can be taken when... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:33

Gaining Control of the Horse that Rushes

    One of the most common problems presented to me at a clinic or expo demonstration is that of... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:36

Messageboard Member Post

Dear Gaits of Gold Friends, Following are two message board posts that appeared on our web site ... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:37

Locking Stifle Syndrome in the Gaited Horse: Part I

A common physical affliction among gaited horses is upward fixation of the patella, otherwise known... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:40

Locking Stifle Syndrome in the Gaited Horse Part II

In my last article, “Locking Stifle Syndrome in the Gaited Horse,” I described the causes and... Read more
Friday, 03 November 2006 09:47

A Weighty Subject - by Brenda Imus

 I’ve had some folks e-mail to tell me that they’ve gone to a trainer or clinician who used light... Read more
Tuesday, 28 November 2006 08:16

Re-form your Gaited Horse's Hollow Back (Part III)

Now that you’ve learned how to do exercises from the ground for your hollow backed horse, and have... Read more
Tuesday, 28 November 2006 09:21

Ten Common Bit Myths

Myth #1: There is no such thing as a harsh bit, but only harsh hands.Myth #2: Any bit can be severe... Read more
Tuesday, 20 March 2007 05:40

Back to Basics (or: Basics of Backs)

  The greatest frustration for those owners of gaited horses that are ‘clued in’ to their... Read more
Monday, 05 May 2008 09:59

How, and When, Should I Canter (or Trot) My Gaited Horse?

  One of the most common questions I hear from gaited horse owners is whether it is all right to ... Read more
Monday, 21 July 2008 09:35

How (and Why) to Retrain that Pacey Horse

    Many gaited horses – indeed, it seems the the majority of them  – will perform a pace or... Read more
Tuesday, 18 November 2008 14:14

How to Determine Saddle Seat Size

       The Imus 4-Beat(tm) saddle seats measure smaller from cantle to pommel than they actually... Read more
Tuesday, 10 February 2009 16:04

Does your Saddle Fit your Horse?

Does your gaited horse spook a lot?  Do you have a problem with rushing, or is the horse herd... Read more
Sunday, 02 August 2009 16:49

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